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Rules Situations – You Make the Call


Match Play Incident

Player A, in error, plays from the black tee markers.  Player B properly plays from the gold markers.  The players are unsure of what to do next and decide that Player A should correct his error and they would take the matter up with the next official spotted on the course.  Player A plays from the gold markers.
Prior to either player playing their next strokes an official is called over to assist with the Rules.

Answer

Next Move?

Player A takes relief for a ball unplayable and drops a ball three club-lengths from where the original ball lay.  Player A addresses the ball, the ball then moves.  While the player contemplates his situation, the ball rolls out of bounds.

Answer

Windy Day

During a singles match between Player A and Player B, Player A and Player B are searching for Player B’s ball which headed toward the trees right of the fairway.  As the players searched, the wind blew and Player B’s ball fell from the trees and was deflected by Player A’s golf bag.

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Agreements

1. Two players agree on the way to the course to tap down spike marks on the putting greens, knowing that this is not permitted under the Rules.  They start their stipulated rounds with the agreement in place and, sometime during the round, prior to either player tapping down any spike marks, cancel their agreement.

2. Two players, during a stipulate round, agree to tap down spike marks, knowing that this is not permitted under the Rules.  Sometime during the round, prior to either player tapping down any spike marks, the players cancel their agreement.

Answers

Dropping Zones

In the following situations the Committee has established a Dropping Zone as an additional option for a ball that is in a specific lateral water hazard or it is known or virtually certain that a ball that has not been found is in the lateral water hazard.  In each case the player has played the dropped ball.  Assume stroke play.

1)   The ball lands within the dropping zone but rolls almost two club-lengths toward the hole and comes to rest outside the dropping zone.
2)  The ball lands within the dropping zone and rolls more than two club-lengths but remains within the dropping zone.
3)  The ball lands within the dropping zone and comes to rest in a divot hole near to where the ball had landed.  The player lifts the ball and drops it within the dropping zone avoiding the divot hole.
4)  The ball lands outside the dropping zone and rolls and comes to rest within the dropping zone.  The player lifts the ball and substitutes another ball which he drops properly.
5)  The ball lands within the dropping zone and no re-drop is required.  The player then lifts the ball, substitutes another ball and drops it properly (no re-drop required) in an area with better turf.
6) The ball lands within the dropping zone and rolls less than two club-lengths toward the hole but does come to rest nearer the hole than where the ball last crossed the margin of the lateral water hazard.

Answers

Penalty Exercises

[Inspired by JoeNH]

Incidents are stroke play, player has deemed ball unplayable:

1) Player A, proceeding under Rule 28c, drops a ball three club-lengths from where the ball originally lay, no nearer the hole.  Player A plays the ball.
2)  Player B, proceeding under Rule 28c, tosses a ball which first strikes the course three club-lengths from where the ball originally lay, no nearer the hole.  Player B plays the ball.
3)  Player C, proceeding under Rule 28c, places a ball within two club-lengths from where the ball originally lay, no nearer the hole.  Player C plays the ball.
4)  Player D, proceeding under Rule 28c, places a ball three club-lengths from where the ball originally lay, no nearer the hole.  Player D plays the ball.

Answers

Score for Hole?

At a recent Accenture Match Play event, one of our AGA officials, serving as a volunteer, observed the following incident involving T. Woods.  While Tiger’s ball was in motion toward the hole, his opponent (S.Cink, I believe) conceded the stroke.  As Steve Williams approached the ball to pick it up, Tiger prevented him from lifting his ball which was still in play – a stroke may only be conceded when an opponent’s ball is at rest (Rule 2-4).  Some players know the Rules.

In each case the player lies 3 on the fringe:

1)  Player A plays a stroke with his ball from the fringe.  After his ball comes to rest near the hole, his opponent states, “That’s good”.  Player A misses the putt but holes his next stroke.

2)  Player B plays a stroke with his ball from the fringe.  While his ball is in motion, his opponent states, “That’s good”.  The ball comes to rest near the hole.  Player B misses the putt but holes his next stroke.

3)  Player C plays a stroke with his ball from the fringe.  While the ball is in motion, his opponent states, “That’s good”.  Player C lifts the ball.  Player C’s opponent holes out for a 4.

Answers

Another OK / Not OK

Player A’s ball is on the fringe of the putting green.  Player B requests Player A to lift his ball which interferes with Player B’s play.

Player A marks and lifts his ball being careful not to clean the ball.  After Player B plays his stroke, Player A replaced his ball without removing his ball-marker.

Player A considers his next stroke, then rotates his ball to align the trademark to the direction of play and lifts his ball-marker.

OK or Not OK?

Answer

Tour Trouble

Recently, a tour player took his stance in a fairway bunker to play a stroke at a ball which lay through the green. After the stroke, the player saw that his ball came to rest in a greenside bunker.  The player’s caddie raked the footprints in the bunker as the player walked forward to his ball.

Answer
Excerpt from USGA

Two Jaguars

Another episode from Phil-MS:

Player A searches briefly for his ball and finds a Pro V1 with a Jaguar logo, the logo on the ball he is playing.  After Player A plays the ball his fellow-competitor finds another ball nearby, another Pro V1 with a Jaguar logo.  The player is unable to determine which ball was his original ball – no distinguishing characteristics or unique markings.

What is the proper ruling?

Answer

OK/Not OK

Player A and Player B are fellow-competitors:

1) Player A asks Player B to stand on a mound on a line with the flagstick prior to the stroke.  Player A cannot see the flag from his ball.  Player B moves before Player A makes a stroke.

2)  Player A’s ball is off the green.  Player A has a 10 yard chip.  Player B says “The  putting green slopes right to left”.

3) Player A’s ball is off the green.  Player will use a putter for his next stroke.  Player B says “Aim 3 feet right of the hole”.

4) Player A is on the tee of par-4 hole.  Player B says “It is 200 yards to clear the bunker on the left.

5)  Player A is on the tee of par-4 hole.  Player B says “Aim for the palm tree and you will have the best angle to the hole”.

Answers

Polo Golf

[Yes, this really happened.]

Assume stroke play:
A player’s putt has come to rest four inches from the hole.  The player lies 3.  In an effort to speed up play and avoid stepping on any fellow-competitor’s line of putt, the player reaches over the hole with his putter in an effort to tap in the putt.   As he makes a backswing for the stroke, he inadvertently hits the top of his ball with his putter and the ball begins to roll away from the hole.  While the ball is still moving he reaches out and hits the ball back toward the hole.  The ball misses the hole and the player now moves his putter back to the other side of the hole and swings at the ball while it is still in motion. The ball is holed.

What is the player’s score for the hole?

Answer

Trouble or No Trouble

Earlier today during a Stableford competition, an official observed a player making a stroke from an area inside the large posts bordering the practice range.  The course-side edge of the large posts define out of bounds as noted on the Notice to Players – the player’s ball was out of bounds.

The official informed the player that he had played a stroke from out of bounds. The player responded “I guess I’m DQ’d.  I did the same thing on the last hole”.

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Bunkers (Edited version)

A few bunker reminders!

1) Player A’s ball is in a bunker. Player A digs in with his feet prior to making a stroke with his sand wedge.  Player A makes a stroke and misses the ball.  Player A decides he will use his pitching wedge for his next attempt and, knowing that the provisions of Rule 13-4 permit raking after a stroke, rakes his stance area and makes a great stroke with his pitching wedge.

2) Player B’s ball lies at location 1 in a bunker which encircles most of the putting green.  Player B makes a stroke and the ball flies over the green and comes to rest in another part of the same bunker, at location 2.  Knowing well the provisions of Rule 13-4, Player B rakes his stance area and the area of lie and swing at location 1 and selects a club for his next bunker shot.  Player B’s next stroke, at location 2, comes to rest again in the bunker, at location 1.

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Dr. Smith

Dr. Smith’s tee shot lies in the fairway.  His second shot flares off toward the woods.  Dr. Smith declares “That ball is lost!” and drops another ball.  Before Dr. Smith played a stroke with the dropped ball, his opponent calls from the woods “I found your ball. You have to play it!”

Dr. Smith calls for an on-course official to assist with a ruling.  Dr. Smith argues that he declared his original ball lost.  His opponent argued that he had found Dr. Smith’s ball within the five-minute search period.

Answer

Par-3 Trouble

The Committee sounded the three short notes of an airhorn, repeated, shortly after a group commenced play of a challenging par-3 hole on a desert course.  It is getting dark quickly.

Player A’s tee shot lands right of the green on the desert hillside.  The player deems his ball unplayable and returns to the tee playing another ball which lands left of the green in “bad country” in the desert.  A fellow-competitor calls back to Player A on the tee, “Play another ball”.  Player A plays another ball which lands in front of the green.

Player A quickly arrives at the ball which had landed in front of the green ready to play his next stroke.  A fellow-competitor states to Player A that he thinks he has found Player A’s second ball played from the tee.

An official was called to assist in making a ruling.

Answer

Information

[Thanks to Chris for this incident.]

Match play:  Player A and Player B play their tee shots to opposite sides of the fairway.  Player B is on the green in three strokes.  Player A, unknown to Player B, whiffs his second stroke and is on the green in three strokes – Player B assumes Player A lies two.

Player B misses his putt and his next stroke is conceded for a score of 5 for the hole.

Player B says “If you make this putt you will get a great birdie.”  Player A says “This putt is for par.”

Player B claims the hole based on receiving wrong information from Player A.

What is the proper ruling by the Committee?

Answer

Canceled Strokes?

Assume stroke play.

1.  The Local Rule for overhead power lines is in effect.  Player A searches with fellow-competitors for his tee shot on a 166-yard par-3 hole.  The players all saw the ball go near/through the power lines toward the putting green.  The search area was around the putting green – rough, trees, etc.  After a five-minute search, Player A walks back toward the tee and finds the original ball under the wires, about 100 yards from the tee.  All players agreed that the ball must have struck the power lines – the ball could not have landed at that location otherwise.  Player A calls an official for assistance.
Answer

2.  The Local Rule for overhead power lines is in effect.  Player B searches with fellow-competitors for his tee shot on a 166-yard par-3 hole.  The players all saw the ball go near/through the power lines toward the putting green.  The search area was around the putting green – rough, trees, etc.  After a five-minute search, Player B walks back toward the tee and finds the original ball under the wires, about 100 yards from the tee.  All players agreed that the ball must have struck the power lines – the ball could not have landed at that location otherwise.  Player B completes the hole with the original ball in three additional strokes.  (The ball was played from its location under the wires.)
Answer

3.  Player C’s ball lies 2 on the putting green about 12 feet from the hole.  Player C makes a stroke and the ball in motion is deflected by a squirrel which ran across the green.  The ball comes to rest 10 feet from the hole.  Player C proceeds properly under the Rules and completes the hole in two additional strokes.
Answer

4.  Player D’s ball lies 2 on the putting green about 12 feet from the hole.  Player D makes a stroke and the ball in motion is deflected by a squirrel which ran across the green.  The ball comes to rest 10 feet from the hole.  Player D plays the ball as it lies and completes the hole in two additional strokes.
Answer

Procedure Question – The Rulingrulles08.jpg

Ball A is played from the tee.  The player properly plays a provisional ball, Ball B, which comes to rest in the fairway farther from the hole than where Ball A is likely to be.

As the player approaches Ball B, a fellow-competitor says “I think I see your ball ahead in the rough”.

The player, an expert on the Rules, knows that he is permitted to continue play of the provisional ball until he plays a stroke at the provisional ball near where the original ball is likely to be.  The player plays a stroke with Ball B.  An official arrives on the scene to assist the player.

[Is the player permitted to play a stroke at the provisional ball or is he required to identify the ball which may be his ball?]

What is the proper ruling? Answer

Bouncing Ball – The Ruling

At a recent collegiate stroke-play event:

A player is taking relief for a ball deemed unplayable.  The player elects to drop a ball within two club-lengths of the original position of the ball, no nearer the hole.  The player drops a ball on a cart path on a spot which satisfies the relief procedure.  The ball bounces straight up in the air and the player catches the ball.

As we often say, “Now what?” Answer

Bad Country – The Ruling

At a recent collegiate stroke-play event:

A player’s tee shot heads toward “bad country” in the desert.  The player’s coach says “You should play a provisional ball”.  The player responds “No, I don’t want to find that ball”.  The player plays another ball (Ball B) which lands in the same general area as Ball A but slightly closer to the hole.

The player finds Ball B and declares it unplayable.  The player’s coach finds Ball A and tells the player that she is required to play Ball A.  The player leaves Ball B and returns to Ball A.  The player declares Ball A unplayable, lifts Ball A and drops Ball A on the “flagline”, proceeding under Rule 28b.

At scoring, the facts of the incident are discussed with the officials.

What is the proper ruling? Answer

Exercises that Focus on Some Key Concepts

Assume stroke play and strokes were made after the drops:

1)  Player A finds his ball in a divot hole in the fairway.  Player A lifts his ball and drops it in the fairway about three club-lengths to the side of its original position.

2)  Player B finds his ball in a divot hole in the fairway.  Player B lifts his ball, substitutes another ball and drops it in the fairway about three club-lengths to the side of its original position.

3)  Player C finds his ball in a divot hole in the fairway.  Player C, without lifting his original ball, drops a substituted ball in the fairway about three club-lengths to the side of its original position.

4)  Player D finds his ball in a divot hole in the fairway.  Player D declares his ball unplayable, lifts his ball and drops it in the fairway about three club-lengths to the side of its original position.

5)  Player E finds his ball in a divot hole in the fairway.  Player E declares his ball unplayable, drops a substituted ball in the fairway about three club-lengths to the side of its original position.

6)  Player F arrives at an area in the rough where he thought his tee shot might have come to rest.  Not seeing his ball and to save some time, Player F drops another ball and continues play.

7)  Player G arrives at an area in the rough where he thought his tee shot might have come to rest.  Not seeing his ball and to save some time, Player G declares his original ball unplayable, drops another ball and continues play of the hole.

Answers



7 Responses to “Rules Situations – You Make the Call”

  1. Dan W writes:

    To help clarify and differentiate between a wrong ball and and an incorrectly substituted ball: If the player in “Bad Country” had played Ball A without declaring it unplayable and lifting and dropping it but rather simply played it from where it was found, is it correct to say that it then would have been a wrong ball?

     

  2. Gail Rogers writes:

    Yes, when a player finds a ball on the course that is not his ball in play and plays it, he has played a wrong ball.

     

  3. Dan writes:

    Dropping Zones #4.
    The player had already substituted a ball one time as the original ball was lost in the hazard. Does Rule 26 allow another substitution even though the ball is readily available? And if the player again dropped in such a manner as to require a re-drop could another substitution take place?
    Dan

     

  4. Gail Rogers writes:

    Hi Dan,

    The key here is that under the Rules of Golf the player has not yet “done anything” as his drop was a non-drop. It was not dropped in the correct place as it struck the ground outside the Dropping zone. Sicne under the Rules he is starting over with a first drop, he can substitute just as he could prior to the first non-drop.

    Different that if he had dropped it withing hte dropping zone and it rolled more than 2 club-lengths from where it first struck the ground, this is a re-drop under Rule 20-3c and here he cannot substitute.

    Hope that helps.

    Gail

     

  5. Bellis writes:

    Hello

    I have question on putting, is it illegal when addressing your put if you put your putter ahead of the ball on the line then move it behind the ball and put to the hole?

    Thanks

    Bellis

     

  6.  

    John Vander Borght writes:

    Bellis, As long as you do not press anything down, you may place your putter in front of the ball and then move it behind the ball. According to Decision 18-2b/5.5, in touching the putter in front of the ball, you have grounded your putter and if your stance is complete, you are deemed to have addressed it.

     

  7. Rick Faller writes:

    Match Play

    We have a league were we play 4 weeks of match play. Difference is we require our player to play through all holes in order to award team bonus points. So there is no conceding the hole. Other the that we try to adhere to the rules of golf regarding match play. Player A is laying 6 on the green. His opponent is laying 7. Player A ask what player B is laying and he said he thought he was laying 8. He was confused because he had gone out of bounds off the Tee and just lost count. Player A blew off the first putt because he thought he easily had the hole. Player A two putts for an 8. While still on the green Player B’s team mate said I think you were actually laying 7. As it turned out he was correct so the score was 8-8 meaning they halved the hole. Player A at the end of the match evoked Rule 2.5 Wrong Information..

    Player A said had he known the real score he would not have blew off the first putt. Ok What should we rule and is there any thing in the rules for padding your handicap by missing putts on purpose?